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Date:   Fri, 01 Sep 2023 09:21:36 +0530
From:   Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@...il.com>
To:     Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com>, tytso@....edu,
        adilger.kernel@...ger.ca, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 04/11] ext4: call ext4_mb_mark_context in ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used

Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com> writes:

> call ext4_mb_mark_context in ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used to:
> 1. remove repeat code to normally update bitmap and group descriptor
> on disk.
> 2. call ext4_mb_mark_context instead of only setting bits in block bitmap
> to fix the bitmap. Function ext4_mb_mark_context will also update
> checksum of bitmap and other counter along with the bit change to keep
> the cosistent with bit change or block bitmap will be marked corrupted as
> checksum of bitmap is in inconsistent state.
>
> Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com>
> Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@...ux.ibm.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 86 +++++++++++------------------------------------
>  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)

I was wondering whether checking for !ext4_inode_block_valid() can also
be part of ext4_mb_mark_context() by passing EXT4_MB_METABLOCKS_VALID_CHECK
flag.

But as for this patch. It looks good to me. Please feel free to add - 

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@...il.com>

-ritesh

>
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> index b066ee018cdb..e650eac22237 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> @@ -4084,46 +4084,28 @@ static noinline_for_stack int
>  ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
>  				handle_t *handle, unsigned int reserv_clstrs)
>  {
> -	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
> +	struct ext4_mark_context mc;
>  	struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
> -	struct buffer_head *gdp_bh;
>  	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
>  	struct super_block *sb;
>  	ext4_fsblk_t block;
>  	int err, len;
> +	int flags = 0;
>  
>  	BUG_ON(ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_FOUND);
>  	BUG_ON(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0);
>  
>  	sb = ac->ac_sb;
>  	sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
> +	ext4_mb_prepare_mark_context(&mc, handle, sb, 1);
>  
> -	bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> -	if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) {
> -		return PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh);
> -	}
> -
> -	BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting write access");
> -	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bitmap_bh,
> -					    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
> -	if (err)
> -		goto out_err;
> -
> -	err = -EIO;
> -	gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, &gdp_bh);
> +	gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, NULL);
>  	if (!gdp)
> -		goto out_err;
> -
> +		return -EIO;
>  	ext4_debug("using block group %u(%d)\n", ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
>  			ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp));
>  
> -	BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "get_write_access");
> -	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, gdp_bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
> -	if (err)
> -		goto out_err;
> -
>  	block = ext4_grp_offs_to_block(sb, &ac->ac_b_ex);
> -
>  	len = EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
>  	if (!ext4_inode_block_valid(ac->ac_inode, block, len)) {
>  		ext4_error(sb, "Allocating blocks %llu-%llu which overlap "
> @@ -4132,41 +4114,28 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
>  		 * Fix the bitmap and return EFSCORRUPTED
>  		 * We leak some of the blocks here.
>  		 */
> -		ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> -		mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
> -			      ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
> -		ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> -		err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
> +		err = ext4_mb_mark_context(&mc, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
> +					   ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
> +					   ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len,
> +					   0);
>  		if (!err)
>  			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
> -		goto out_err;
> +		return err;
>  	}
>  
> -	ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
>  #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK
> -	{
> -		int i;
> -		for (i = 0; i < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; i++) {
> -			BUG_ON(mb_test_bit(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start + i,
> -						bitmap_bh->b_data));
> -		}
> -	}
> +	flags |= EXT4_MB_BITMAP_MARKED_CHECK;
>  #endif
> -	mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
> -		      ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
> -	if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
> -	    (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))) {
> -		gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
> -		ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp,
> -					     ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb,
> -						ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp));
> -	}
> -	len = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len;
> -	ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, len);
> -	ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, gdp, bitmap_bh);
> -	ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp);
> +	err = ext4_mb_mark_context(&mc, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
> +				   ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len,
> +				   flags);
> +
> +	if (err && mc.changed == 0)
> +		return err;
>  
> -	ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> +#ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK
> +	BUG_ON(mc.changed != ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
> +#endif
>  	percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
>  	/*
>  	 * Now reduce the dirty block count also. Should not go negative
> @@ -4176,21 +4145,6 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
>  		percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter,
>  				   reserv_clstrs);
>  
> -	if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
> -		ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi,
> -							  ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> -		atomic64_sub(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len,
> -			     &sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups,
> -						  flex_group)->free_clusters);
> -	}
> -
> -	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
> -	if (err)
> -		goto out_err;
> -	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdp_bh);
> -
> -out_err:
> -	brelse(bitmap_bh);
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.30.0

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