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Date:   Mon, 14 Aug 2023 23:08:42 -0600
From:   Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
To:     Li Dongyang <dongyangli@....com>
Cc:     Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
        Shuichi Ihara <sihara@....com>, wangshilong1991@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] e2fsprogs: support EXT2_FLAG_BG_TRIMMED and
 EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM

On Aug 11, 2023, at 12:19 AM, Li Dongyang <dongyangli@....com> wrote:
> 
> This adds EXT2_FLAG_BG_TRIMMED, which is used on block group
> descriptors during mke2fs after discard is done.
> The EXT2_FLAG_BG_TRIMMED flag is cleared on the block group when
> we free blocks.
> 
> Introduce EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM, which is a new super block flag,
> to indicate whether we should honour the EXT2_FLAG_BG_TRIMMED
> set on each block group.
> EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM itself can be turned on/off via tune2fs.
> 
> Make dumpe2fs aware of the new flags.

Ted, I think this patch is uncontroversial, and could be landed as-is.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>

> 
> Cc: Shuichi Ihara <sihara@....com>
> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
> Cc: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <dongyangli@....com>
> ---
> lib/e2p/ls.c             |  4 ++++
> lib/ext2fs/alloc_stats.c |  8 ++++++--
> lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h     |  2 ++
> misc/dumpe2fs.c          |  2 ++
> misc/mke2fs.c            |  9 +++++++++
> misc/tune2fs.8.in        |  8 ++++++++
> misc/tune2fs.c           | 10 ++++++++++
> 7 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/e2p/ls.c b/lib/e2p/ls.c
> index 0b74aea2b..4b356eca6 100644
> --- a/lib/e2p/ls.c
> +++ b/lib/e2p/ls.c
> @@ -162,6 +162,10 @@ static void print_super_flags(struct ext2_super_block * s, FILE *f)
> 		fputs("test_filesystem ", f);
> 		flags_found++;
> 	}
> +	if (s->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM) {
> +		fputs("track_trim ", f);
> +		flags_found++;
> +	}
> 	if (flags_found)
> 		fputs("\n", f);
> 	else
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/alloc_stats.c b/lib/ext2fs/alloc_stats.c
> index 6f98bcc7c..4e03f92a4 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/alloc_stats.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/alloc_stats.c
> @@ -70,10 +70,12 @@ void ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk, int inuse)
> #endif
> 		return;
> 	}
> -	if (inuse > 0)
> +	if (inuse > 0) {
> 		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk);
> -	else
> +	} else {
> 		ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, blk);
> +		ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_TRIMMED);
> +	}
> 	ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group) - inuse);
> 	ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
> 	ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
> @@ -139,6 +141,8 @@ void ext2fs_block_alloc_stats_range(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk,
> 			ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group) -
> 			inuse*n/EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs));
> 		ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
> +		if (inuse < 0)
> +			ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_TRIMMED);
> 		ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
> 		ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, -inuse * (blk64_t) n);
> 		blk += n;
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h b/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h
> index 0fc9c09a5..88e1114c9 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h
> @@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ struct ext4_group_desc
> #define EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT	0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not initialized */
> #define EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT	0x0002 /* Block bitmap not initialized */
> #define EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED	0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
> +#define EXT2_BG_TRIMMED		0x0008 /* Block group was trimmed */
> 
> /*
>  * Data structures used by the directory indexing feature
> @@ -563,6 +564,7 @@ struct ext2_inode *EXT2_INODE(struct ext2_inode_large *large_inode)
> #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH		0x0001  /* Signed dirhash in use */
> #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH	0x0002  /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
> #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS		0x0004	/* OK for use on development code */
> +#define EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM		0x0008	/* Track trim status in each bg */
> #define EXT2_FLAGS_IS_SNAPSHOT		0x0010	/* This is a snapshot image */
> #define EXT2_FLAGS_FIX_SNAPSHOT		0x0020	/* Snapshot inodes corrupted */
> #define EXT2_FLAGS_FIX_EXCLUDE		0x0040	/* Exclude bitmaps corrupted */
> diff --git a/misc/dumpe2fs.c b/misc/dumpe2fs.c
> index 7c080ed9f..afe569dff 100644
> --- a/misc/dumpe2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/dumpe2fs.c
> @@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ static void print_bg_opts(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t i)
>  		     &first);
> 	print_bg_opt(bg_flags, EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED, "ITABLE_ZEROED",
>  		     &first);
> +	print_bg_opt(bg_flags, EXT2_BG_TRIMMED, "TRIMMED",
> +		     &first);
> 	if (!first)
> 		fputc(']', stdout);
> 	fputc('\n', stdout);
> diff --git a/misc/mke2fs.c b/misc/mke2fs.c
> index 4a9c1b092..bbfcde478 100644
> --- a/misc/mke2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/mke2fs.c
> @@ -3154,6 +3154,15 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
> 	/* Can't undo discard ... */
> 	if (!noaction && discard && dev_size && (io_ptr != undo_io_manager)) {
> 		retval = mke2fs_discard_device(fs);
> +		if (!retval) {
> +			dgrp_t i;
> +
> +			fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM;
> +			for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
> +				ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, i, EXT2_BG_TRIMMED);
> +				ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
> +			}
> +		}
> 		if (!retval && io_channel_discard_zeroes_data(fs->io)) {
> 			if (verbose)
> 				printf("%s",
> diff --git a/misc/tune2fs.8.in b/misc/tune2fs.8.in
> index dcf108c1f..2eb7e88ed 100644
> --- a/misc/tune2fs.8.in
> +++ b/misc/tune2fs.8.in
> @@ -273,6 +273,14 @@ mounted using experimental kernel code, such as the ext4dev file system.
> .B ^test_fs
> Clear the test_fs flag, indicating the file system should only be mounted
> using production-level file system code.
> +.TP
> +.B track_trim
> +Set a flag in the file system superblock to make fstrim save the trim status
> +in each block group and skip the block groups already been trimmed.
> +.TP
> +.B ^track_trim
> +Clear the track_trim flag to make fstrim ignore the trim status saved in
> +each block group, and trim every block group.
> .RE
> .TP
> .B \-f
> diff --git a/misc/tune2fs.c b/misc/tune2fs.c
> index 458f7cf6a..dd9e8eab0 100644
> --- a/misc/tune2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/tune2fs.c
> @@ -2312,6 +2312,14 @@ static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
> 			sb->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
> 			printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
> 			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
> +		} else if (!strcmp(token, "track_trim")) {
> +			sb->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM;
> +			printf("Setting track_trim flag\n");
> +			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
> +		} else if (!strcmp(token, "^track_trim")) {
> +			sb->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TRACK_TRIM;
> +			printf("Clearing track_trim flag\n");
> +			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
> 		} else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
> 			if (!arg) {
> 				r_usage++;
> @@ -2458,6 +2466,8 @@ static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
> 			"\tforce_fsck\n"
> 			"\ttest_fs\n"
> 			"\t^test_fs\n"
> +			"\ttrack_trim\n"
> +			"\t^track_trim\n"
> 			"\tencoding=<encoding>\n"
> 			"\tencoding_flags=<flags>\n"));
> 		free(buf);
> --
> 2.41.0
> 


Cheers, Andreas






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