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Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2017 11:07:16 -0800
From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
To: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>,
"linux-nvdimm@...ts.01.org" <linux-nvdimm@...ts.01.org>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org, Linux MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>,
linux-ext4 <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm, dax: clear PMD or PUD size flags when in fall through path
On Tue, Jan 31, 2017 at 1:33 PM, Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com> wrote:
> Ross reported that:
> Running xfstests generic/030 with XFS + DAX gives me the following kernel BUG,
> which I bisected to this commit: mm,fs,dax: Change ->pmd_fault to ->huge_fault
>
> [ 370.086205] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [ 370.087182] kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1038!
> [ 370.088336] invalid opcode: 0000 [#3] PREEMPT SMP
> [ 370.089073] Modules linked in: dax_pmem nd_pmem dax nd_btt nd_e820 libnvdimm
> [ 370.090212] CPU: 0 PID: 12415 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G D 4.10.0-rc5-mm1-00202-g7e90fc0 #10
> [ 370.091648] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.1-1.fc24 04/01/2014
> [ 370.092946] task: ffff8800ac4f8000 task.stack: ffffc9001148c000
> [ 370.093769] RIP: 0010:mm_fault_error+0x15e/0x190
> [ 370.094410] RSP: 0000:ffffc9001148fe60 EFLAGS: 00010246
> [ 370.095135] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: ffff8800ac4f8000
> [ 370.096107] RDX: 00007f111c8e6400 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffffc9001148ff58
> [ 370.097087] RBP: ffffc9001148fe88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff880510bd3300
> [ 370.098072] R10: ffff8800ac4f8000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007f111c8e6400
> [ 370.099057] R13: 00007f111c8e6400 R14: ffff880510bd3300 R15: 0000000000000055
> [ 370.100135] FS: 00007f111d95e700(0000) GS:ffff880514800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 370.101238] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 370.102021] CR2: 00007f111c8e6400 CR3: 00000000add00000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
> [ 370.103189] Call Trace:
> [ 370.103537] __do_page_fault+0x54e/0x590
> [ 370.104090] trace_do_page_fault+0x58/0x2c0
> [ 370.104675] do_async_page_fault+0x2c/0x90
> [ 370.105342] async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
> [ 370.106044] RIP: 0033:0x405e9a
> [ 370.106470] RSP: 002b:00007fffb7f30590 EFLAGS: 00010287
> [ 370.107185] RAX: 00000000004e6400 RBX: 0000000000000057 RCX: 00000000004e7000
> [ 370.108155] RDX: 00007f111c400000 RSI: 00000000004e7000 RDI: 0000000001c35080
> [ 370.109157] RBP: 00000000004e6400 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: 1999999999999999
> [ 370.110158] R10: 00007f111d2dc200 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000001c32fc0
> [ 370.111165] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000c00 R15: 0000000000000005
> [ 370.112171] Code: 07 00 00 00 e8 a4 ee ff ff e9 11 ff ff ff 4c 89 ea 48 89 de 45 31 c0 31 c9 e8 8f f7 ff ff 48 83 c4 08 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 5d c3 <0f> 0b 41 8b 94 24 80 04 00 00 49 8d b4 24 b0 06 00 00 4c 89 e9
> [ 370.114823] RIP: mm_fault_error+0x15e/0x190 RSP: ffffc9001148fe60
> [ 370.115722] ---[ end trace 2ce10d930638254d ]---
>
> It appears that there are 2 issues. First, the size bits used for vm_fault
> needs to be shifted over. Otherwise, FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PMD is clobbering
> FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION. Second issue, after create_huge_pmd() is being
> called and is falling back to the pte fault handler, the FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PMD
> flag remains and that causes the dax fault handler to go towards the pmd
> fault handler instead of the pte fault handler. Fixes are made for the pud
> and pmd fall through paths.
>
> Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>
> ---
> include/linux/mm.h | 8 ++++----
> mm/memory.c | 4 ++++
> 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> index f50e730..6194aeb 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> @@ -285,10 +285,10 @@ extern pgprot_t protection_map[16];
> #define FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE 0x80 /* faulting for non current tsk/mm */
> #define FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION 0x100 /* The fault was during an instruction fetch */
>
> -#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_MASK 0x700 /* Support up to 8-level page tables */
> -#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PTE 0x000 /* First level (eg 4k) */
> -#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PMD 0x100 /* Second level (eg 2MB) */
> -#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PUD 0x200 /* Third level (eg 1GB) */
> +#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_MASK 0x7000 /* Support up to 8-level page tables */
> +#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PTE 0x0000 /* First level (eg 4k) */
> +#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PMD 0x1000 /* Second level (eg 2MB) */
> +#define FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PUD 0x2000 /* Third level (eg 1GB) */
>
> #define FAULT_FLAG_TRACE \
> { FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \
> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
> index d465806..bdf1661 100644
> --- a/mm/memory.c
> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> @@ -3663,6 +3663,8 @@ static int __handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
> ret = create_huge_pud(&vmf);
> if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK))
> return ret;
> + /* fall through path, remove PUD flag */
> + vmf.flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PUD;
> } else {
> pud_t orig_pud = *vmf.pud;
>
> @@ -3693,6 +3695,8 @@ static int __handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
> ret = create_huge_pmd(&vmf);
> if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK))
> return ret;
> + /* fall through path, remove PMD flag */
> + vmf.flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_SIZE_PMD;
Can we move the size to be an argument to the fault handler?
Remembering to clear a flag in a context structure after a function
call is error prone.
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